Ibyiciro by'ibicuruzwa

TP316L Umuyoboro wo gusudira wicyuma ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bya austenitike bidafite ibyuma, ni mubice 316, aho "L" igereranya karubone nkeya (Carbone Nto). Ibi bikoresho birakwiriye cyane cyane gukoreshwa mubihe aho gusudira bisabwa kubera ibyiza byo gusudira no kurwanya ruswa. TP316L Umuyoboro wo gusudira udafite ingese ukoreshwa cyane mu nganda z’imiti, peteroli, gutunganya ibiryo, imiti, gukora impapuro, ubwubatsi bwa Marine n’inganda.

TP316Ti Umuyoboro wogoswe wicyuma nigikoresho cya austenitike kitagira ibyuma, ni icyiciro cya 316, kirimo titanium nkibintu bihamye. Ibi bikoresho birakwiriye cyane cyane gukoreshwa mubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi bwangirika, nko mubumashini, peteroli, gutunganya ibiryo, imiti, nizindi nganda. TP316Ti Guhindura titanium yumuringa wogoswe wicyuma bifasha mukurinda kwangirika kwa intercrystalline, ibyo bikaba biterwa nubusabane bukomeye bwa titanium na karubone, hamwe no guhuza hamwe na karubone kugirango habeho karubide ya titanium ihamye, kugirango birinde kwangirika kwa karubide kumupaka wibinyampeke no kurinda ruswa.

15X25T ni icyiciro cyicyuma, "15" byerekana karubone igera kuri 0.15%, "X" igereranya ibikubiye mubintu bivangavanze, naho "25 T" byerekana ko ibyuma birimo 25% byibintu bivanga. Mubisanzwe byu Burusiya, ubu bwoko bwibyuma nibyiciro byibyuma byubatswe kandi mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mugukora ibice bya mashini bihanganira imitwaro myinshi ningaruka.

Kurwanya anti-intercrystalline: Bitewe no kongeramo titanium, TP 321 itagira ibyuma idasudira ibyuma irashobora gushobora kwangirika kwangirika kwa intercrystalline, ibyo bikaba biterwa cyane cyane na titanium na karubone, cyane cyane bigahuzwa na karubone kugirango ikore karbide ihamye ya karubide, bityo irinde kwibumbira hamwe kwa karubide.

Ibigize imiti: chromium 22%, nikel 5%, molybdenum 3%, na azote 0.18%. Ibikoresho bya mashini: Imbaraga za Tensile: 620MPa, Imbaraga Zitanga: 450MPa, Kurambura: 25%.

Ibyuma 310S bidafite umwanda birakwiriye cyane cyane gukoreshwa mubushyuhe bwo hejuru, urugero mubisabwa nko gutanura ubushyuhe, ibyumba byaka, ibyuka, ibikoresho bya shimi, guhanahana ubushyuhe, hamwe nigituba cyitanura.

Ibigize: ibyuma 409 bitagira umuyonga ni ibyuma bya austenitike bitagira umuyonga hamwe na chromium nyinshi (hafi 10.5-11.7%) hamwe na karuboni nkeya.Iyi miterere ikora ibyuma 409 bitagira umuyonga bidafite magnetique kandi birwanya ruswa.

904L nicyuma cya super-austenitis kitagira ibyuma kandi birwanya ruswa cyane, mubidukikije birimo ioni ya chloride. Ibi bikoresho birimo nikel nyinshi na molybdenum, hamwe n’umuringa uringaniye, ibyo bikaba bitanga imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa mu bidukikije bya aside, alkaline, na saline.

Hastelloy C-276 ni nikel ishingiye kuri nikel irimo ibintu nka molybdenum, chromium na tungsten, ikabiha imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa mu bidukikije bitandukanye byangirika, cyane cyane bikwiriye gukoreshwa mubidukikije birimo chloride. S32760.

Ibigize imiti: Incoloy 800 ni nikel-fer-chromium ivanze irimo igice kinini cya nikel (hafi 30-35%), chromium (hafi 19-23%) hamwe nicyuma (hafi 39-45%). Irimo kandi karuboni nkeya, manganese, silikoni n'umuringa.

TP304L Nuburyo bwa pipe ya 304L ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ni karuboni nkeya ya austenitike idafite ibyuma, ni ibya ASTM A312. Icyuma cya 304L kitagira umwanda ni verisiyo ya karubone nkeya ya 304 ibyuma bitagira umwanda, kandi ibirimo karuboni bigenzurwa munsi ya 0.03%, ibyo bikaba biha uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya ruswa ya intercrystalline mugihe cyo gusudira.

TP304 nicyuma cya austenitis cyuma kitagira ibyuma 300 byicyuma kandi gikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda, cyane cyane mubisabwa bisaba kurwanya ruswa no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi. TP 304 ibyuma bitagira umuyonga birimo chromium 18% na nikel 8%, itanga imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa hamwe nibikoresho byiza bya mashini. Umuyoboro usudira wa TP 304 ibyuma bidafite ingese bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda mu gutwara amazi, gaze na parike, ndetse n’ibikoresho byubatswe mu miti, peteroli, gutunganya ibiribwa, imiti n’inganda za kirimbuzi.